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2005 Indonesian beheadings of Christian girls
On 30 October 2005, Theresia Morangke (15), Alfita Poliwo (17) and Yarni Sambue (17) were beheaded by Muslim militants in the Poso region on the Indonesian island of Sulawesi, an area plagued by sectarian violence since 2001.〔 The attackers planned the beheadings after a visit to the Philippines. In 2006, three men were arrested and in 2007 convicted of the crime, one being sentenced to 20 years in prison and the others to 14 years.
== Background ==
Central Sulawesi has experienced Muslim-Christian violence in recent years. The most serious violence occurred between 1998 and into 2000. Over 1,000 people were killed in violence, riots, and tens of thousands were expelled from their homes.〔 After a period of relative calm, hostilities were reignited by rumors that a Muslim girl had been raped by a Christian. Thousands of Muslims and Christians died in the following year, and more than 60,000 families are reported to have fled their homes.〔
The Malino peace accord was signed in 2001 and produced a dramatic decline in violence, but in the following years, tension and systematic attacks persisted.〔 In 2003, 13 Christians were killed in the Poso District by unknown masked gunmen.〔 In May 2005, a bomb blast in the nearby town of Tentena, killed twenty-two people and injured more than thirty.〔 Days after the killings, two 17-year-old schoolgirls were shot in the same area.〔
Christian community leaders have repeatedly criticized the authorities for allegedly not doing enough to find the perpetrators of attacks on Christians in Sulawesi.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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